Montana OSOW Regulations (MDT)
Legal Dimensions (No Permit Required)
- Width: 8'6"
Legal Weights (No Permit Required)
- Gross vehicle weight: 80,000 lbs maximum
- Single axle: 20,000 lbs
- Tandem axle: 34,000 lbs
- Tridem axle: 42,000 lbs
Permit Dimensions and Weights
Annual/Term Permits (Valid up to)
- Width: 16' maximum
- Height: 15'6" maximum
- Length: 110' maximum
Routine Permits
- Width: 18' maximum
- Height: 17' maximum
- Length: 150' maximum
Overweight Permits
- No axle may exceed 5,000 lbs of excess weight
- Single axle: Cannot exceed 5,000 lbs excess
- Tandem axle: Cannot exceed 15,000 lbs excess
Permit Validity
- 3 to 5 days
Escort/Pilot Vehicle Requirements
When Escorts Are Required
Interstate Highways
- Over 120' long OR 16'6" wide: Escort required
Two-Lane Highways
- Over 110' long OR 12'6" wide: Escort required
- Over 12' wide: 1 front escort required
- Over 14' wide: 1 front escort AND 1 rear escort required
- Over 105' long: 1 rear escort required
Pilot Vehicle Specifications
Vehicle Requirements
- Passenger car or two-axle truck:
- Minimum 60" wide
- Maximum 14,000 lbs
- Service or mechanic trucks used as pilot cars/escorts:
- Maximum 26,001 lbs
Transport Vehicle Requirements
Signs
For vehicles/loads exceeding 10' wide:
- "OVERSIZE LOAD" signs required front and rear
- Letters: Minimum 8 inches height
- Colors: Dark color on light background
Lights
- 5" flashing amber lights, revolving beacon, or strobe light(s) required
- Placement: At each end of Oversize Load sign on power unit
Escort Vehicle Signs
- "OVERSIZE LOAD" or similar wording must be displayed
- Visible: From front and rear at all times when piloting oversize load
- Letters: Minimum 8 inches height
Operating Times
Continuous 24/7 Travel Allowed
For loads not exceeding:
- 110' long
- 10' wide
- 15'6" high
Daylight Travel Only
For loads not exceeding:
- 120' long
- 18' wide
- 18' high
- Hours: 1/2 hour before sunrise to 1/2 hour after sunset
- Including Saturdays and Sundays
- Exception: Red Route highways (may have additional restrictions)
Contact Information
- Website: https://www.mdt.mt.gov/
- State: Montana
- Agency: Montana Department of Transportation (MDT)
Regulatory References
- Montana Department of Transportation
- Montana Permit Restrictions
- https://www.mdt.mt.gov/
- https://jjkellercompliancenetwork.com/regsense/oversize-and-overweight-movements-montana
Last Updated: 2025-11-11